Amplifiers – With semiconductor amplifying device – Including differential amplifier
Patent
1998-06-30
1999-11-16
Lee, Benny
Amplifiers
With semiconductor amplifying device
Including differential amplifier
330261, 3217359, H03F 345, G06F 744
Patent
active
059865016
ABSTRACT:
A variable gain amplifier includes a Gilbert cell multiplier cell having a pair of bipolar input transistors and a pair of bipolar output transistors. A bias circuit provides a first bias current to the input transistors and a second bias current to the output transistors, the ratio of the second to the first bias current determining the gain of the multiplier cell. The bias circuit couples the first and second bias currents to the emitters of the input and output transistors and references these currents to ground, which provides excellent supply rejection. Additionally, high beta immunity is achieved by increasing the ratio of the second bias current to the first bias current by subtracting a current from the first bias current substantially equal to the base currents of the output transistors.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3968453 (1976-07-01), Hongu et al.
patent: 5185581 (1993-02-01), Brown
patent: 5325070 (1994-06-01), McGinn
patent: 5475339 (1995-12-01), Maida
patent: 5483194 (1996-01-01), Genest
Eschauzier Rudolphe Gustave
Rafati Hamid
Lee Benny
Nguyen Patricia T.
Philips Electronics North America Corporation
Wieghaus Brian J.
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