1985-11-15
1987-06-23
James, Andrew J.
357 5, 357 6, 357 231, 357 2315, 357 16, 357 83, H01L 2912, H01L 2980, H01L 2966
Patent
active
046757112
ABSTRACT:
The transistor comprises two electrodes, (source (22) and drain (23), with a semiconductor tunnel channel (21A, 21B) arranged therebetween. A gate (24) for applying control signals is coupled to the channel. The semiconductor channel consists of a plurality of regions differing in their current transfer characteristics: contact regions (21c), connected to the source and drain electrodes, and a tunneling region (21t) arranged between the contact regions. The energy of free carriers in the contact regions differs from the energy of the conduction band or the valence band of the tunneling region which forms a low energy tunnel barrier the height (.DELTA.E) of which can be modified by control signals applied to the gate. The operating temperature of the device is kept sufficiently low to have the tunnel current through the barrier outweigh currents of thermionically excited carriers.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4583105 (1986-04-01), Rosenberg
Baechtold Werner
Baratoff Alexis
Gueret Pierre L.
Harder Christoph S.
Wolf Hans P.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Jackson Jerome
James Andrew J.
Kilgannon T. J.
Klitzman M. H.
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