Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Silicon or compound thereof
Reexamination Certificate
2007-07-10
2007-07-10
Johnson, Edward M. (Department: 1754)
Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Silicon or compound thereof
C423S326000
Reexamination Certificate
active
11515051
ABSTRACT:
This invention presents a process to produce bulk quantities of nanowires of a variety of semiconductor materials. Large liquid gallium drops are used as sinks for the gas phase solute, generated in-situ facilitated by microwave plasma. To grow silicon nanowires for example, a silicon substrate covered with gallium droplets is exposed to a microwave plasma containing atomic hydrogen. A range of process parameters such as microwave power, pressure, inlet gas phase composition, were used to synthesize silicon nanowires as small as 4 nm (nanometers) in diameter and several micrometers long. As opposed to the present technology, the instant technique does not require creation of quantum sized liquid metal droplets to synthesize nanowires. In addition, it offers advantages such as lower growth temperature, better control over size and size distribution, better control over the composition and purity of the nanowires.
REFERENCES:
patent: 6806228 (2004-10-01), Sharma et al.
Sharma Shashank
Sunkara Mahendra Kumar
Carrithers David W.
Carrithers Law Office PLLC
Johnson Edward M.
University of Louisville
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