Low profile surgical retractor

Surgery – Specula – Retractor

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C600S216000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10881502

ABSTRACT:
A compact, low-profile surgical retractor (100) avoids the need for a bulky frame. The retractor includes retractor blade components (110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160) joined pivotally. A cable (170) is guided by each retractor blade component. A winding mechanism (180), such as a spool, is carried by one of the retractor blade components (120) for winding up the cable to cause the retractor blade components to transition from a closed position to an open position. The winding mechanism may be actuated by a detachable handle (200). The retractor blade components may be unitary, injection-molded pieces. The retractor blade components may be fixed pivotally, such as by pins, or pivotally joined by living hinges. A less-invasive surgical method is also provided in which the retractor is inserted into the body through an incision.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5195505 (1993-03-01), Josefsen
patent: 5514157 (1996-05-01), Nicholas et al.
patent: 5562690 (1996-10-01), Green et al.
patent: 5810721 (1998-09-01), Mueller et al.
patent: 6190311 (2001-02-01), Glines et al.
patent: 6451054 (2002-09-01), Stevens
patent: 2005/0240083 (2005-10-01), Orban, III
H. Dave, et al., A Self Retaining Atrial Spreader for Minimally Invasive and Robotically-Assisted Intracardiac Operations, Cardiothoracic Technique and Technologies IX, Abstract 144, p. 208, The 9th Annual CTT Meeting (Mar. 19, 2003).

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