Low pressure hydrocyclone separator

Liquid purification or separation – Tangential flow or centrifugal fluid action

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Details

7386165, 7386358, 209144, 209211, B01D 4512

Patent

active

049004450

ABSTRACT:
A system is provided for the separation of oil from oily water, particularly where the oily water is available only at relatively low pressures insufficient ot drive a hydrocyclone separator. Particular combinations of pumps and hydrocyclones can be effective in these low pressure situations where the pressure boost required is not substantially greater than a differential pressure at which the pump begins to substantially degrade the volumetric mean size of droplets of oil in the oily water passing therethrough. This is achieved by operating the pump at relatively near its maximum flow rate capacity to substantially reduce on a percentage basis the effect of fluid slippage within the pump. Improved techniques for analysis of oil droplet size distribution are also disclosed.

REFERENCES:
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Exhibit B-Brochure entitled "Vortoil.RTM. Hydrocyclone", of Conoco Specialty Products, Inc.
Colman et al., "Hydrocyclones for Oil/Water Separation", paper presented at International Conference on Hydrocyclones held Oct. 1-3, 1980, at Churchill College, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Meldrum, "Hydrocyclones: A Solution to Produced Water Treatment", paper OTC 5594 presented at the Offshore Technology Conference in Houston, Tex., Apr. 27-30, 1987.
Exhibit A-Brochure entitled "Allweiler AG Bottrop Works".

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