Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices – circuits – and – Signal converting – shaping – or generating – Amplitude control
Patent
1994-07-07
2000-02-29
Ton, My-Trang Nu
Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices, circuits, and
Signal converting, shaping, or generating
Amplitude control
327210, H03K 17687
Patent
active
060314079
ABSTRACT:
A constant current source is used to provide a constant current to set a delay which defines the period of the output of the oscillator. The delay is preferably set by charging a capacitor with the constant current. Because the current is independent of variations in V.sub.CC and temperature, the capacitor will charge for a given period. Therefore, the frequency or period of oscillation will also be fixed and independent of variation in V.sub.CC or temperature. A current limiting circuit and latch are provided to generate an output which will be transmitted through one or a series of inverters. In an alternate embodiment, a differential amplifier is provided between the delay circuit and the current limiting circuit. This differential amplifier is typically needed in a case where VCC is not well-controlled to provide an output signal which has an appropriate voltage. A method of generating an oscillating output for refreshing a DRAM and a method for refreshing a DRAM are also disclosed.
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Cordoba Michael V.
Hardee Kim C.
Nippon Steel Semiconductor Corporation
Nu Ton My-Trang
United Memories Inc.
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