Low-noise optical frequency converter

Optical: systems and elements – Optical frequency converter

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07106497

ABSTRACT:
A low-noise optical frequency converter uses a predetermined microwave electric signal to modulate an input light wave and output a light wave that includes a first-order upper-sideband or lower-sideband and a third-order lower-sideband or upper-sideband. The frequency converter modulates a light wave identical to the input light wave with a signal having a frequency that is three times that of the microwave signal, to form a first light wave having a first-order lower-sideband or upper-sideband. The first light wave is mixed with a second light wave having a first-order upper-sideband or lower-sideband and a third-order lower-sideband or upper-sideband, with a phase of the third-order lower-sideband or upper-sideband reversed to a phase of the first light wave, thereby suppressing third-order sidebands.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 6259836 (2001-07-01), Dodds
patent: 59-113424 (1984-06-01), None
S. Shimotsu, et al., Optical Alliance, vol. 27, pp. 27-30, “LiNbO3Optical SSB Modulator for Next-Generation Communications ”, Jul. 2000 ( with partial English translation ).
K. Higuma, et al., Technical Report of IEICE, OPE 2001-159, 6 pages , “The Development of X-Cut LiNbO3Optical Frequency Shifter/ SSB-SC Modulator”, Feb. 2002 ( with English Abstract ).
S. Shimotsu, et al., “Single Side-Band Modulation Performance of a LiNbO3Integrated Modulator Consisting of Four-Phase Modulator Waveguides”, IEEE, Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 13, No. 4, Apr. 2001, pp. 364-366.
Kaoru Higuma, et al., “X-cut LiNbO3optical SSB modulators”, LASERS and Electro-Optics, 2001, Cleo/Pacific Rim 2001, The 4thPacific Rim Conference, vol. 1, Jul. 15, 2001, pp. I-104-I-105.

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