Low-leakage and low-instability labyrinth seal

Seal for a joint or juncture – Seal between relatively movable parts – Relatively rotatable radially extending sealing face member

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

277 53, 277 56, F16J 1500

Patent

active

056390955

ABSTRACT:
Improved labyrinth seal designs are disclosed. The present invention relates to labyrinth seal systems with selected sealing surfaces and seal geometry to optimize flow deflection and produce maximum turbulent action. Optimum seal performance is generally accomplished by providing sealing surfaces and fluid cavities formed to dissipate fluid energy as a function of the geometry of the sealing surfaces along with the position and size of the fluid cavities formed between members of the labyrinth seal system. Improved convex surfaces, annular flow reversal grooves, flow deflection blocks and rough, machined surfaces cooperate to enhance the performance of the labyrinth seal systems. For some labyrinth seal systems a mid-cavity throttle and either rigid teeth or flexible spring teeth may be included.

REFERENCES:
patent: 835836 (1906-11-01), Schulz
patent: 1020699 (1912-03-01), Kieser
patent: 1419927 (1922-06-01), Hodgkinsen
patent: 1482031 (1924-01-01), Parsons et al.
patent: 1689735 (1928-10-01), Losel
patent: 1831224 (1931-11-01), Bauman
patent: 1831242 (1931-11-01), Hanzlik
patent: 1908804 (1933-05-01), Wiberg
patent: 2281905 (1942-05-01), Young
patent: 3231285 (1966-01-01), Weltmer et al.
patent: 3251601 (1966-05-01), Harvey
patent: 3262635 (1966-07-01), Smuland
patent: 3558238 (1971-01-01), Van Herpt
patent: 3594010 (1971-07-01), Warth
patent: 3630529 (1971-12-01), Ball
patent: 3701536 (1972-10-01), Matthews et al.
patent: 3865504 (1975-02-01), Benz
patent: 3897169 (1975-07-01), Fowler
patent: 3940153 (1976-02-01), Stocker
patent: 4042248 (1977-08-01), Williamitis
patent: 4273510 (1981-06-01), Ambrosch et al.
patent: 4335886 (1982-06-01), Frey et al.
patent: 4338080 (1982-07-01), Grandcolas et al.
patent: 4398725 (1983-08-01), Maegawa
patent: 4405137 (1983-09-01), Webb
patent: 4433848 (1984-02-01), Williams
patent: 4500098 (1985-02-01), Wilcox et al.
patent: 4961588 (1990-10-01), Brienza
patent: 5100158 (1992-03-01), Gardner
H. A. Koenig, W. W. Bowley, "Labyrinth Seal Analysis," an ASME publication, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Journal of Lubrication Technology, Paper No. 72-Lub-C, 1972.
J. I. Fasheh, "Review and Summary of Labyrinth Seal Theory and Design," Rocketdyne North American Rockwell, TMR 2115-3351, pp. 41-44, 67 and 71, Dec. 6, 1972.
L. P. Ludwig and R. C. Bill, "Gas Path Sealing in Turbine Engines," NASA Technical Memorandum 73890 (Revised) AVRADCOM, Technical Report 78-35(PL), Oct. 24-26, 1978.
R. Flower, "Brush Seal Development System," AIAA 90-2143, AIAA/SAE/ASME/ASEE 26th Joint Propulsion Conference, Jul. 16-18, 1999, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Low-leakage and low-instability labyrinth seal does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Low-leakage and low-instability labyrinth seal, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Low-leakage and low-instability labyrinth seal will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2153519

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.