Metal treatment – Compositions – Heat treating
Patent
1981-06-29
1984-06-05
Skiff, Peter K.
Metal treatment
Compositions
Heat treating
148 127B, C22F 118
Patent
active
044526482
ABSTRACT:
A process for fabricating tubes from a quaternary 3.5% Sn, 1% Mo, 1% Nb balance Zr alloy by hot extrusion, cold working and heat treatment so that the tubes have small grains that have low dislocation densities. The tubes are superior to the standard cold worked Zr-2.5 wt % Nb tubes because during service in CANDU-PHW reactors they (a) have lower axial elongation and diametral expansion and (b) the hydrides are less susceptible to reorientation from the circumferential-axial plane into the radial-axial plane.
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patent: 4065328 (1977-12-01), Cheadle
patent: 4212686 (1980-07-01), Lunde et al.
Williams et al., "Development of High Strength Zirconium Alloys", Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly, vol. 11, No. 1, 1972 (pp. 257-271).
Ibrahim et al., "Creep and Stress-Rupture of High Strength Zirconium Alloys", Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly, vol. 11, No. 1, (1972), pp. 273-283.
Cheadle et al., "Development of texture and structure in Zr-2.5 wt. %, Nb extruded tubes", Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly, vol. 11, No. 1, 1972, pp. 121-127.
Ells et al., "The Irradiation Response of a Group of Complex Zirconium Alloys", Proceedings British Nuclear Energy Society, London, Nov. 9-10, 1972, pp. 43-46.
Kangilaski, "Metallurgy of Common Cladding Materials", Reactor Materials, vol. 13, No. 1, Spring 1970, pp. 1-7.
Cheadle Brian A.
Holt Richard A.
Atomic Energy of Canada Limited
Hicks Richard J.
Johnson Stanley E.
Skiff Peter K.
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