Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – Loop type
Patent
1999-01-28
2000-12-12
Le, Hoanganh
Communications: radio wave antennas
Antennas
Loop type
343867, 343741, 343742, H01Q 1112
Patent
active
061605255
ABSTRACT:
Low impedance loop antennas utilize a loop separated into a plurality of radiating segments fed in parallel. A four point feed loop antenna, including radiating segments 12, 13, 14, 15 had a measured input impedance varying from 1.8 to 5.8 Ohms over a range of 5 to 15 MHz, without excessive radiation Q degradation. An incorporated feed network includes transmission line segments, with conductors on opposite surfaces of a thin substrate, connecting the radiating segments to a centrally mounted coaxial connector for parallel excitation. Operating bandwidth of the loop antenna is determined by the characteristic impedance of the transmission line feed segments. Low impedance loop antennas which are small relative to operating wavelength can be fabricated on a thin flexible substrate for field transport and use. Incorporation of the antenna into a jacket or other clothing enables field use while minimizing restriction of activity of the user.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2749544 (1956-06-01), Pike
patent: 5142292 (1992-08-01), Chang
patent: 5402134 (1995-03-01), Miller et al.
patent: 5625371 (1997-04-01), Miller et al.
Advanced Systems
BAE SYSTEMS Aerospace Inc.
Le Hoang-anh
Onders Edward A.
Robinson Kenneth P.
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