Low hydrogen syngas using CO.sub.2 and a nickel catalyst

Compositions – Gaseous compositions – Carbon-oxide and hydrogen containing

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C07C 102

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active

059851783

ABSTRACT:
A process for making a synthesis gas comprising H.sub.2 and CO in the presence of a reforming catalyst comprising a supported non-noble Group VIII metal catalytic component from a feed including a low molecular weight alkane, and preferably methane as in natural gas, O.sub.2, H.sub.2 O and CO.sub.2 without catalyst deactivation is achieved by partially oxidizing and steam reforming the feed in the presence of the catalyst. The feed H.sub.2 O to hydrocarbon carbon mole ratio is less than 2. The mole ratio of the combined feed CO.sub.2 and H.sub.2 O to hydrocarbon carbon ranges from 0.5-2.5 and that of the feed H.sub.2 O to CO.sub.2 ranges from 0.35-6. Synthesis gas having H.sub.2 to CO mole ratios less than 2:1 and even less than 1.5:1 are easily achieved with net CO.sub.2 consumption, which also makes the process environmentally beneficial.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4888131 (1989-12-01), Goetsch et al.
patent: 5143647 (1992-09-01), Say et al.
patent: 5160456 (1992-11-01), Lahn et al.
patent: 5421840 (1995-06-01), Taylor et al.

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