Compositions: ceramic – Ceramic compositions – Titanate – zirconate – stannate – niobate – or tantalate or...
Patent
1982-09-13
1984-07-10
McCarthy, Helen M.
Compositions: ceramic
Ceramic compositions
Titanate, zirconate, stannate, niobate, or tantalate or...
501138, 501139, C04B 3546
Patent
active
044593643
ABSTRACT:
A low-fired ceramic dielectric composition, a multilayer capacitor made from such a ceramic dielectric composition provided with silver/palladium electrodes having at least 65 atomic percent silver, and a method of manufacturing such a multilayer capacitor. The ceramic is barium titanate-based and includes Bi.sub.2 O.sub.3, Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5, and TiO.sub.2 to improve sinterability. MnCO.sub.3 is added to increase the insulation resistance. The multilayer capacitor includes high silver-content electrodes to reduce the quantity of expensive noble metals. The multilayer part may be fired at a temperature of 1150.degree. C. or less to yield a capacitor meeting EIA specification X7R. The low firing temperature also inhibits a chemical reaction between bismuth and palladium.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 3268783 (1966-08-01), Saburi
patent: 3529978 (1970-09-01), Taylor et al.
patent: 4135224 (1979-01-01), Maher
patent: 4283753 (1981-08-01), Burn
M. Hansen, Constitution of Binary Alloys, pp. 41 and 42, McGraw-Hill (1958).
R. B. Amin et al., Abstract Precious Metal Electrode Systems for Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors, Nat'l Materials Adv. Bd. Workshops on Reliability of Multilayer Capacitors, (Mar. 1982).
Long Stanley A.
McSweeney Robert T.
McCarthy Helen M.
North American Philips Corporation
Schechter Marc D.
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