Low dispersion, low-loss single-mode optical waveguide

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350 9630, 350 9631, G02B 622

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047156791

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is an optical waveguide fiber having a core surrounded by a layer of cladding material. The core is characterized in that it includes a region of depressed refractive index. The inner radius a.sub.i of this region is greater than zero, and the outer radius a.sub.o thereof is less than the core radius. By appropriately selecting the core index depression characteristics such as radial location, width, depth and shape, a fiber having the desired waveguide dispersion characteristics can be designed. Dispersion minimization over a wide wavelength range can be achieved, without adverse effect on system loss.

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White et al., "Zero Total Dispersion In Step-Index Monomode Fibres at . . . ", Electronics Lett., vol. 15, No. 13, Jun. 1979, pp. 396-397.
Gambling et al., "Zero Total Dispersion in Graded-Index Single-Mode Fibres", Electronics Lett., vol. 15, No. 15, Jul. 1979, pp. 474-476.

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