Low CTE cordierite bodies with narrow pore size distribution and

Compositions: ceramic – Ceramic compositions – Devitrified glass-ceramics

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501118, 501119, C04B 35195

Patent

active

060872810

ABSTRACT:
Cordierite body of CTE at 25-800.degree. C. of .ltoreq.4.times.10.sup.-7 C, at least 85% of porosity having pore diameter of 0.5-5.0.mu.; or >4-6.times.10.sup.-7 C.sup.-1, porosity at least 30 vol %, at least 85% of porosity has pore diameter 0.5-5.0.mu.. Raw materials talc, Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 source, and kaolin, calcined kaolin, and/or silica, and optionally spinel, particle diameter of talc .ltoreq.3.0.mu., of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 source <2.0.mu., kaolin is <35 wt % of raw materials when particle diameter is <2.0.mu., are blended with vehicle and aids into plastic mixture. Green body is formed, dried, fired at 1370.degree. C.-1435.degree. C. When particle diameter of talc is <2.0.mu., and Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 source is <20 wt % of raw materials, and dispersible high surface area Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 source having particle diameter of <0.3.mu., is <5.0 wt % of raw materials, and particle diameter of kaolin is <2.0.mu., heating rate from 1150.degree. C.-1275.degree. C. is >200.degree. C./hr. When particle diameter of talc is .gtoreq.2.0.mu., and Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 source is <20 wt % of raw materials, and dispersible high surface area Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 source having particle diameter of <0.3.mu., is <5.0 wt % of raw materials, and particle diameter of kaolin is <2.0.mu., heating rate from 1150.degree. C.-1275.degree. C. is >50.degree. C./hr and <600.degree. C./hr. When Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 source is less than 20 wt % of raw materials, and dispersible Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 source having particle diameter <0.3.mu.is .gtoreq.5.0 wt % of raw materials, and particle diameter of kaolin is <2.0.mu., heating rate from 1150.degree. C.-1275.degree. C. is >50.degree. C./hr. When particle diameter of kaolin is >2.0.mu., heating rate from 1150.degree. C.-1275.degree. C. is <600.degree. C./hr and >30.degree. C./hr.

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