Low-cost, snap-in whole-body RF coil with mechanically switchabl

Electricity: measuring and testing – Particle precession resonance – Spectrometer components

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324320, 324319, 600422, G01V 300

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active

059906812

ABSTRACT:
A snap-in, whole-body radio frequency coil (38) for increasing the diameter of a bore (12) of a toroidal magnetic resonance imaging apparatus includes a plurality of longitudinally extending coil elements (42) having element ends (44). The longitudinally extending coil elements are disposed on a flat, flexible, non-conductive plastic sheet (40) which is capable of being rolled and disposed concentricly in an interior diameter of the bore to form a thin-walled, bird-cage type radio frequency coil. Adjacent element ends are connected with a first capacitance C.sub.0 to resonate the coil at a certain frequency. To permit mechanically switching the resonant frequency of the coil, protruding metal contacts (60) are electrically connected to the element ends. An adjustment end ring includes separated metal pads (66) disposed on a non-conducting ring substrate (64). Adjacent metal pads are connected with second capacitances C.sub.1. The diameter of the adjustment end ring is preselected to permit resilient contact with the metal contacts. The adjustment end ring is rotatable to bring the metal pads and thus second capacitances C.sub.1 in electrical contact with the element ends which increases the total capacitance between element ends and adjusts the RF coil to resonate at a lower frequency.

REFERENCES:
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Yamai, S. et al. "A Dual-Port Double-Tuned Coil," 1990 SMRM Book of Abstracts, p. 530.
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