Low cost emergency disk drive head retract architecture

Dynamic magnetic information storage or retrieval – Automatic control of a recorder mechanism – Controlling the head

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07068460

ABSTRACT:
A disk drive emergency retract architecture for providing power to a voice coil motor (VCM) to retract a transducing head from a surface of a recordable medium during loss of power from an external power supply. The disk drive emergency retract architecture comprises a spindle motor, having an internal inductance and an internal resistance, for spinning the recordable medium. The spinning recordable medium creates a back electromotive force (BEMF) in the spindle motor. A boost circuit transfers the back electromotive force located in the spindle motor to a capacitor which stores and supplies power to the VCM. The capacitor is connected to a power switch circuit, which supplies power from the capacitor to the VCM when the power switch circuit is in a conducting state and prevents power from being supplied to by the capacitor to the VCM when the power switch circuit is in a non-conducting state. A retract circuit supplies a signal to the power switch circuit, dictating whether the power switch circuit is in the conducting state or the non-conducting state. The retract circuit operates to alternate the power switch circuit between the conducting state and the non-conducting state at a set frequency, resulting in power being provided from the capacitor to the VCM at this frequency.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4786995 (1988-11-01), Stupeck et al.
patent: 5969899 (1999-10-01), Utenick et al.
patent: 6025968 (2000-02-01), Albrecht
patent: 6081400 (2000-06-01), Lu et al.
patent: 6188192 (2001-02-01), Chen
patent: 6560057 (2003-05-01), Klaassen et al.

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