Longwall shearer tracking system

Mining or in situ disintegration of hard material – Automatic control; signaling or indicating – Of hard material disintegrating machine

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175 45, E21C 3508

Patent

active

044666675

ABSTRACT:
A tracking system for measuring and recording the movements of a longwall shearer vehicle (10) includes an optical tracking assembly (B) carried at one end of a desired vehicle path and a retroreflector assembly (A) carried by the vehicle. Continuous horizontal and vertical light beams are alternately transmitted at (38) by means of a rotating Dove prism (58) to the reflector assembly (A). A vertically reciprocating reflector (34) interrupts the continuous light beams and converts these to discrete horizontal and vertical light beam images transmitted at (68) at spaced intervals along the path. A second rotating Dove prism (64) rotates the vertical images to convert them to a second series of horizontal images while the first mentioned horizontal images are left unrotated and horizontal. The images are recorded on a film (74, 104). An overlay (106) with X and Y co-ordinates may be utilized to view the images and provide a graphical representation of the vehicle's path along the longwall coal face.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3321248 (1967-05-01), Williamson
"Laser Beam Guides Tunnel Borer", 5/66, "Coal Age", p. 116.

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