Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Preparing oxygen-containing organic compound
Patent
1980-10-10
1983-09-13
Bernstein, Hiram H.
Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
Micro-organism, tissue cell culture or enzyme using process...
Preparing oxygen-containing organic compound
435859, C12P 764, C12R 1265
Patent
active
044042833
ABSTRACT:
A method is described for the manufacture of wax esters from saturated hydrocarbons by the metabolic action of microorganisms. These wax esters contain either 0, 1 or 2 internally located carbon-carbon double bonds, with no more than 1 carbon-carbon double bond being in the fatty acid or the fatty alcohol segments. These wax esters are chemically similar to the wax esters of sperm whale oil and jojoba oil, and are useful as lubricants and lubricant additives, for example. They also are a ready source of industrially important mono-ene fatty acids and fatty alcohols, when saponified.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3169099 (1965-02-01), Davis
patent: 3409506 (1968-11-01), Stevens et al.
patent: 4059488 (1977-11-01), Hachikubo et al.
Geigert John
Neidleman Saul L.
Bernstein Hiram H.
Hunter Marjorie D.
Magidson William H.
McClain William T.
Standard Oil Company (Ind.)
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