Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices – circuits – and – Specific input to output function – Logarithmic
Patent
1995-06-07
1997-03-11
Callahan, Timothy P.
Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices, circuits, and
Specific input to output function
Logarithmic
327103, 327560, 327 65, 330260, 330252, G06G 712
Patent
active
056105479
ABSTRACT:
A gain cell circuit includes a logarithmic transformation circuit. The logarithmic transformation circuit includes a pair of first and second transistors, each of which has first and second current carrying electrodes and a control electrode. The control electrodes of the first and second transistors are coupled to input terminals of the logarithmic transformation circuit. The logarithmic transformation circuit further includes third and fourth transistors coupled to the first and second transistors. The third and fourth transistors have control electrodes serving as output terminals of the logarithmic transformation circuit, first current carrying electrodes connected at first and second circuit nodes to the second current carrying electrodes of the first and second transistors, and second current carrying electrodes coupled to a power supply voltage. The logarithmic transformation circuit further includes an impedance element connected between the first and second nodes, and level-shift circuits connected to the second current carrying electrodes of the first and second transistors and to the control electrodes of the third and fourth transistors.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4072820 (1978-02-01), Davis
patent: 4631745 (1986-12-01), Marik
patent: 4675594 (1982-06-01), Reinke
patent: 5157350 (1992-10-01), Rubens
Arai Tadashi
Koyama Mikio
Callahan Timothy P.
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Le Dinh T.
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