Logarithmic temperature compensation for detectors

Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices – circuits – and – Specific input to output function – Logarithmic

Reexamination Certificate

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C327S351000, C327S513000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07616044

ABSTRACT:
The intercept of a logarithmic amplifier is temperature stabilized by generating a signal having the form H log H where H is a function of temperature such as T/T0. The first H factor is cancelled, thereby generating a correction signal having the form Y log H. The cancellation may be implemented with a transconductance cell having a hyperbolic tangent function. The H log H function may be generated by a pair of junctions biased by one temperature-stable current and one temperature-dependent current. The pair of junctions and the transconductance cell may be coupled together in a translinear loop. A user-accessible terminal may allow adjustment of the correction signal for different operating frequencies.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5162678 (1992-11-01), Yamasaki
patent: 5296761 (1994-03-01), Fotowat-Ahmady et al.
patent: 5338985 (1994-08-01), Fotowat-Ahmady et al.
patent: 5352973 (1994-10-01), Audy
patent: 7180359 (2007-02-01), DiTommaso
Gilbert, Barrie; Translinear Circuits: An Historical Overview, 1996, Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing, 1996, pp. 95-118.
Gilbert, Barrie; Monolithic Logarithmic Amplifiers, Analog Devices, Inc., Aug. 1994, pp. 1-122.
DC-Coupled Demodulating 120 MHz Logarithmic Amplifier (AD640), Analog Devices, Inc., 1999, pp. 1-16 (Rev. C).

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