Chucks or sockets – Socket type – Obliquely guided reciprocating jaws
Patent
1991-07-22
1992-09-08
Bishop, Steven C.
Chucks or sockets
Socket type
Obliquely guided reciprocating jaws
279140, 279902, B23B 3112
Patent
active
051451921
ABSTRACT:
A drill chuck has a chuck body centered on and adapted to be rotated about a longitudinal axis and unitarily formed with a plurality of forwardly open angled guides angularly spaced about the axis and an axially forwardly directed shoulder. Respective jaws displaceable along the guides in the chuck body are each formed with a row of teeth and a tightening sleeve rotatably surrounds the body and has an axially rearwardly directed shoulder. An inner ring rotatable on the body about the axis is formed internally with a screwthread meshing with the teeth of the jaws so that rotation of the inner ring in one direction moves the jaws radially together and opposite rotation moves them radially apart. This inner ring bears axially forward on the shoulder of the sleeve and axially backward on the shoulder of the body. Interengaging formations rotationally couple the inner ring to the sleeve and a retaining element axially fixed on the chuck body forward of the inner ring bears axially backward on the sleeve. The chuck body has axially rearward of the interengaging formations a predetermined outside diameter and the sleeve has axially rearward of the interengaging formations a predetermined inside diameter greater than the outside diameter of the body. The ring has a predetermined outside diameter smaller than the inside diameter of the sleeve so that the ring can be fitted axially forward into the sleeve and the sleeve and ring together can be fitted axially backward over the body.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3807745 (1974-04-01), Bent
patent: 4381116 (1983-04-01), Futter
Bishop Steven C.
Dubno Herbert
Wilford Andrew
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