Local oscillator incorporating phase command exception...

Modulators – Phase modulator – Including amplitude modulator

Reexamination Certificate

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C331S00100A, C331S017000, C331S045000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07936229

ABSTRACT:
A novel and useful apparatus for and method of local oscillator generation employing an exception handling mechanism that permits an oscillator having a limited modulation range to handle the large modulation ranges demanded by modern wideband wireless standards such as 3G WCDMA, etc. A controllable oscillator generates an RF signal having four quadrature phases in accordance with an input command signal. An exception handler compares the frequency command information against a threshold. If it exceeds the threshold a phase jump and a residue frequency command are generated. The residue frequency command is input to an oscillator which is operative to generate an RF signal having four quadrature phases. The phase jump is input to a quadrature switch which functions to select one of the four quadrature phase signals as the output RF signal which is then fed to a digital power amplifier.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 6809598 (2004-10-01), Staszewski et al.
patent: 2006/0033582 (2006-02-01), Staszewski et al.
patent: 2006/0038710 (2006-02-01), Staszewski et al.
S. Akhtar et al., “Quad Band Digitally Controlled Oscillator for WCDMA Transmitter in 90nm CMOS,” IEEE 206 CUstom Integrated Circuits Conference (CICC), Jul. 2006, pp. 129-132.
S. Akhtar et al., “Analog Path for Triple band WCDMA Polar Modulated Transmitter in 90nm CMOS,” IEEE RFIC Symposium, Sep. 2007, pp. 185-188.
U.S. Appl. No. 11/203,019, filed Aug. 11, 2005, Staszewski et al.
U.S. Appl. No. 11/844,453, filed Aug. 24, 2007, Lerner et al.

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