Load positioning system with gravity compensation

Electricity: motive power systems – Positional servo systems – With compensating features

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Details

318 8, 318 48, 318663, G05D 23275

Patent

active

045917728

ABSTRACT:
A load positioning system with gravity compensation has a servo-motor (12), position sensing feedback potentiometer (38) and velocity sensing tachometer (42) in a conventional closed-loop servo arrangement to cause lead screw (14) and ball nut (20) to vertically position load (22). Gravity compensating components comprise the DC motor (32), gears (34) and (36), which couple torque from motor (32) to the lead screw (14), and constant-current power supply (37). The constant weight of the load (22) applied to the lead screw (14) via the ball nut (20) tends to cause the lead screw (14) to rotate, the constant torque of which is opposed by the constant torque produced by motor (32) when fed from the constant-current source (37). The constant current is preset as required by potentiometer (54) to effect equilibration of the load (22) which thereby enables the positioning servo-motor (12) to "see" the load (22) as weightless under both static and dynamic conditions. Positioning acceleration and velocity performance are therefore symmetrical.

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