Living organism packaging

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – per se ; compositions thereof; proces of... – Bacteria or actinomycetales; media therefor

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435243, 435254, 435260, 435299, 435317, 435810, 435824, 435831, 435842, 435874, 435832, 435878, 435945, 435853, 435911, 71 7, 426 61, 426410, 47 576, 2062131, C12N 120, C12N 100

Patent

active

042295440

ABSTRACT:
A method of packaging, and the package so produced, for maintaining living organisms viable for a long period of time. The living organisms, such as bacteria, fungi, algae, etc., are mixed with a carrier, such as peat. The organism-carrier mixture is then disposed in a package, such as a heat-sealable plastic envelope, and a gaseous atmosphere is provided in the package effective to induce and maintain substantial nonvegatative state formation of the organisms. Some organisms will form cysts, others spores, but whatever nonvegetative state is assumed, the organisms will be much less susceptible to heat, cold, starvation, and other adverse environmental factors. Suitable gaseous atmospheres include nitrogen, helium, and argon gases. The package is then sealed to prevent contamination of the atmosphere therein.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1137388 (1915-04-01), Earp-Thomas
patent: 2706702 (1955-04-01), Carski
patent: 3098016 (1963-07-01), Cooper
patent: 3228838 (1966-01-01), Rinfert
patent: 3705813 (1972-12-01), Vogel et al.
patent: 3860490 (1975-01-01), Guttag
patent: 3893892 (1975-07-01), Mehl

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