Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Current producing cell – elements – subcombinations and... – Electrode
Reexamination Certificate
2006-06-13
2006-06-13
Weiner, Laura (Department: 1745)
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
Current producing cell, elements, subcombinations and...
Electrode
C429S231400, C429S233000, C423S447100, C423S44500R, C423S594400, C423S594600
Reexamination Certificate
active
07060390
ABSTRACT:
A lithium ion battery includes a cathode (10) having a plurality of nanoparticles of lithium doped transition metal alloy oxides represented by the formula LixCoyNizO2, an anode (20) having at least one carbon nanotube array (22), an electrolyte, and a membrane (30) separating the anode from the cathode. The carbon nanotube array includes a plurality of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (23). Preferably, an average diameter of an outermost wall of the multi-walled carbon nanotubes is in the range from 10 to 100 nanometers, and a pitch between adjacent multi-walled carbon nanotubes is in the range from 20 to 500 nanometers. In the carbon nanotube array, the lithium ions are able to intercalate not only inside the multi-walled carbon nanotubes, but also in the interstices between adjacent multi-walled carbon nanotubes. Thus a density of intercalation of the carbon nanotube array is significantly higher than that of graphite.
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Frackowiak et al. “Electrochemical storage of lithium multiwalled carbon nanotubes” Pergamon, Carbon 37, (1999), pp. 61-69.
Sang-Cheol Han et al. “Effect of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes on Electrochemical Properties of Lithium/Sulfur Rechargeable Batteries”; Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 150 (7), Jul. 1, 2003, pp. A889-A893.
Jae-hee Han et al. “Growth and emission characteristics of vertically well-aligned carbon nanotubes grown on glass substrate by hot filament plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition”; Journal of Applied Physics, 88 (12), Dec. 15, 2000, pp. 7363-7365.
Chen Ga-Lane
Leu Charles
Chung Wei Te
Hon Hai - Precision Ind. Co., Ltd.
Weiner Laura
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