Drying and gas or vapor contact with solids – Apparatus – With means to treat gas or vapor
Patent
1991-10-03
1993-05-11
Bennet, Henry A.
Drying and gas or vapor contact with solids
Apparatus
With means to treat gas or vapor
34 92, 159 401, F26B 506
Patent
active
052089983
ABSTRACT:
Spray-freeze-drying systems and methods are disclosed for converting a wide variety of liquid substances into dry powder that may be reconstituted into the original substance by addition of water or other liquid that had been removed therefrom. Such systems and methods involve repetitive cycles of four operational steps, i.e., freezing, drying, defrosting and resetting and are characterized by: spraying the liquid substance downwardly in a vessel while surrounding the spray with a downward flow of process gas during the freezing step and by utilizing a heat pump for energy recapture to increase efficiency of operation.
REFERENCES:
patent: Re24469 (1958-05-01), Reinert
patent: 1976204 (1934-10-01), Voorhees et al.
patent: 2507632 (1950-05-01), Hickman
patent: 3210861 (1965-10-01), Eolkin
patent: 3290788 (1966-12-01), Seelandt
Bennet Henry A.
Gromada Denise
Palmer Carroll F.
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