Liquid separating method

Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Making an insoluble substance or accreting suspended...

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210723, 210727, 210788, B01D 1705

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048161659

ABSTRACT:
Separating apparatus for separating components of a liquid mixture one from the other and method of separating such components.
Liquid mixture to be separated is passed via inlet means (18) including a duct (40), to tangential inlets (20, 22) of a cyclone separator (10) so that the less dense component of the mixture emerges from an overflow outlet (34a) of the separator (10) and the more dense component emerges from an underflow outlet (16a) of the separator. Gas is entrained in the incoming liquid mixture in duct (40) by expressing the gas into the duct via a manifold (42a) having openings (42a). The gas is admitted under conditions of relatively high pressure of incoming mixture in duct (40) whereby to substantially dissolve in the mixture whereby to come out of solution in the form of fine bubbles under pressure reduction occurring inside the separator (10).

REFERENCES:
patent: 3121680 (1964-02-01), Ciabattari
patent: 3557956 (1971-01-01), Braun et al.
patent: 3684093 (1972-08-01), Kono et al.
patent: 3929633 (1975-12-01), Visman et al.
patent: 4094783 (1977-08-01), Jackson
patent: 4237006 (1980-12-01), Coleman et al.
patent: 4397741 (1983-08-01), Miller
patent: 4622150 (1986-11-01), Carroll
A, I, Ch, E. Journal, vol. 2, No. 4, Dec. 1956, D. J. Simkin and R. B. Olney, "Phase Separation and Mass Transfer in a Liquid-Liquidcyclone", see pp. 545 to 551.

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