Liquid metal cooled nuclear reactor

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – Reactor protection or damage prevention – Pressure suppression and relief

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376310, 376402, 376299, G21C 1932

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active

043829074

ABSTRACT:
The nuclear boiler comprises at least one heat exchanger located externally of the reactor vessel in order to effect heat exchange between the liquid metal coolant in the form of liquid and water to be vaporized and superheated together with a main storage tank connected to the reactor vessel for receiving liquid metal and inert gas. A main storage tank pipe system fitted with valves consists of a first overflow pipe for connecting the top of the reactor vessel to the bottom of the storage tank, and at least one second pressure-equalizing pipe between the top of the reactor vessel and the top of the storage tank. Controlled-atmosphere compartments forming the reactor containment structure and containing the unclear steam supply systems provide biological protection for operating personnel and guard against impacts of external origin.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3260649 (1966-07-01), Jens
patent: 3633784 (1972-01-01), Taft
patent: 3718539 (1973-02-01), West
patent: 3768554 (1973-10-01), Stahl
patent: 3847773 (1974-11-01), Ventre
patent: 3888730 (1975-06-01), Jackson
patent: 3912584 (1975-10-01), Rubinstein
patent: 3924675 (1975-12-01), Essenbaggers
patent: 3941586 (1976-03-01), McKee
patent: 3994777 (1976-11-01), Severson
patent: 4129476 (1978-12-01), Sammarone
patent: 4135970 (1979-01-01), Mitsutsuka
patent: 4167445 (1979-09-01), Aubert
Fast Reactor Technology; Plant Design, M.I.T. Press (1966) Yevick et al., ed. pp. 138-139, 144-145, 236.
Nuc. Eng. Int., vol. 23, No. 272, Jun. 1973, pp. 43-60.
Proposed Reference Design for the Clinch River Breeder Reactor Plant (Breeder Reactor Corporation 1974) pp. i, 17, 32-35, 38-40, 46-47, and 52-53 (hereinafter--CRBRP--).
Kohler & Rothfuss, The Reactor Tank of the SNR-300, (hereinafter--Kohler--).

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