Liquid membrane process for the separation of aqueous mixtures

Liquid purification or separation – With alarm – indicator – register – recorder – signal or... – Responsive to fluid flow

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210 23R, 210 37R, 210 38R, 210 38B, 210 59, 2521883R, B01D 1300, C02B 146, C02B 160

Patent

active

RE0301256

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to a process for the removal of dissolved species from aqueous solutions, which comprises contacting said aqueous solution with an emulsion, said emulsion comprising an exterior phase which is characterized as being immiscible with said aqueous solution and yet permeable to said dissolved species, and an interior phase which contains a reactant capable of converting said dissolved species to a non-permeable form. The dissolved species permeate the exterior phase, into the interior phase where they are converted into nonpermeable forms and thus retained in the interior phase of said emulsion. The aqueous solution, depleted in said dissolved species, is separated from said emulsion and the emulsion cycled for reuse. In one preferred embodiment said dissolved species are ions, and an ion exchange compound is incorporated in the exterior phase of the emulsion, to promote the permeation of said ions through the exterior phase.

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