Liquid feeding apparatus utilizing capillary tubing, and syringe

Surgery – Means for introducing or removing material from body for... – Treating material introduced into or removed from body...

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Details

604121, 604151, 604248, 604135, A61M 100, A61M 520

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active

053185390

ABSTRACT:
A method of manufacturing flexible thick-wall capillary tubing, comprising the steps of extruding a plastics sheath around a filament of uniform diameter, and withdrawing the filament from the sheath to form a length of tubing having a capillary bore which has been defined by the filament. The method enables the manufacture of fine-bore capillary tubing having a tightly controlled bore diameter.
The invention also provides a method of low flow rate metering of a liquid by utilising a length of such tubing as a flow restriction, and apparatus for carrying out the method. This method and apparatus are particularly suited to controlling very low rates of flow of drugs or other injectable liquids to a patient over a prolonged period, in an arrangement which can readily be carried on the patient's arm to alow the patient mobility while being injected.
The invention further provides a syringe driver for use with the drug-feeding method and apparatus, the syringe driver including a spring selected according to a novel formula to deliver a syringe-driving force that varies by less than a predetermined limit.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1633293 (1927-06-01), Smiley
patent: 3451393 (1969-06-01), Sarnoff
patent: 3877428 (1975-04-01), Seagle et al.
patent: 3888239 (1975-06-01), Rubinstein
patent: 4034754 (1977-07-01), Virag
patent: 4381006 (1983-04-01), Genese
patent: 4597754 (1986-07-01), Thill et al.
patent: 4626243 (1986-12-01), Singh et al.
patent: 4743235 (1988-05-01), Waldbillig et al.
patent: 4909783 (1990-03-01), Morrison
Mahood et al., Use of Capillary Tubing for Flow Measurement, Instruments & Automation, vol. 27, pp. 460-461, Mar. 1954.

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