Liquid distributor for mass-transfer and heat-exchange columns

Fluid sprinkling – spraying – and diffusing – Distributor having overflow discharge

Patent

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Details

261 97, B01F 304

Patent

active

049812653

ABSTRACT:
The liquid distributor has several horizontal channels (2), the sidewalls (6, 7) of which are penetrated by vertical or inclined drain slots (10) spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the channel. At each drain slot, a plate-shaped baffle element (12) projects from the channel sidewalls (6, 7). The baffle element (12) has a baffle surface (11) directly adjoining the drain slot (10) and projecting outwardly from the channel sidewall (6, 7), and accommodates the entire amount of liquid exiting from the drain slot (10) and conducts this liquid to a (single) drainage and/or drip-off point (16). The drainage and/or drip-off point (16) is located at the lower end of the bottom edge (14) of the baffle element (12), this edge extending obliquely downwardly away from the channel (2). The liquid distributor provides locally exactly defined drainage or drip-off points, uniform liquid distribution being achieved independently of the load. The local arrangement of the drainage or drip-off points can be chosen extensively independently of the position and width of the channels.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3937769 (1976-02-01), Strigle et al.
patent: 4159291 (1979-06-01), Bruckert et al.
patent: 4264538 (1981-04-01), Moore et al.
patent: 4267978 (1981-05-01), Mantcufel
patent: 4432913 (1984-02-01), Harper et al.
patent: 4557877 (1985-12-01), Hofstetter

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