Liquid developer compositions with multiple block copolymers

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430119, G03G 9135

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active

055254500

ABSTRACT:
A liquid developer comprised of a nonpolar liquid, thermoplastic resin particles, a charge adjuvant, pigment, and a charge director selected from the group consisting of the triblock polymers BAA', BA'A, and ABA' wherein A, A' and B represent polymer segments or blocks, the polar A block repeat units contain an alkylated or protonated ammonium charged site and the polar A' block repeat units contain an acid group of a pKa equal to or less than about 7.0, and wherein the nonpolar B block repeat units contain aliphatic hydrocarbon solubilizing groups; and wherein the A and A' block number average molecular weights range from about 200 to 120,000, and the B block number average molecular weights range from about 2,000 to 190,000; and the total number average molecular weight of said charge director is from about 2,400 to about 300,000, and the ratio of M.sub.w to M.sub.n for said charge director is 1 to 5.

REFERENCES:
patent: 529653 (1894-03-01), Pearlstine
patent: 5045425 (1991-09-01), Swidler
patent: 5130221 (1992-07-01), El-Sayed et al.
patent: 5407775 (1995-04-01), Larson et al.
patent: 5409796 (1995-04-01), Fuller et al.
patent: 5411834 (1995-05-01), Fuller et al.
patent: 5441841 (1995-08-01), Larson et al.

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