Liquid crystal cells – elements and systems – With specified nonchemical characteristic of liquid crystal... – Within smectic phase
Patent
1995-11-13
1998-12-01
Sikes, William L.
Liquid crystal cells, elements and systems
With specified nonchemical characteristic of liquid crystal...
Within smectic phase
349172, 349168, 349184, G02F 113
Patent
active
058446532
ABSTRACT:
Disclosed and claimed is a liquid crystal mixture, a liquid crystal device and a display device using the liquid crystal mixture. The liquid crystal display device according to the present invention has improved contrast due to the specific temperature of the liquid crystal mixture. More specifically, the liquid crystal mixture has a temperature range generating a chiral smectic C phase and a temperature range generating a smectic A phase, and having a difference between the cone angle at (T.sub.C/A -10).degree. C. and the cone angle at (T.sub.C/A -40).degree. C. in the temperature range generating the chiral smectic C phase of from zero (0) degree to ten (10) degrees.
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Masahiro et al, "Liquid Crystal Composition Liquid Crystal Element And Display Device", Dec. 27, 1993, Japan Patent Abstract (40-5345891).
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 30, No. 7A, Jul. 1991, pp. L-1189-L-1191.
Nagao Kazuya
Nonaka Thoshiaki
Takeichi Ayako
Yamaguchi Hidemasa
Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
Sikes William L.
Ton Toan
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