Liquid crystal elements and conductive organic compound film-for

Optical: systems and elements – Holographic system or element – Using a hologram as an optical element

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359 75, 359 87, G02F 113

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active

052315231

ABSTRACT:
A liquid crystal element has a pair of opposed substrates, electrodes thereon, and a ferroelectric liquid crystal sealed between the substrates. A film of a conductive organic compound or a mixture of a conductive organic compound and another organic compound is disposed on the substrate surface, optionally via an orienting film. The conductive organic compound is typically a charge-transfer complex. The film may be formed by an LB method, coating, vapor phase polymerization or electrolytic polymerization. The element has improved optical bistability, contrast, and response.

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