Liquid crystal display method and apparatus with tuneable phase

Optical: systems and elements – Holographic system or element – Using a hologram as an optical element

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359 53, 359 73, G02F 1133

Patent

active

052454517

ABSTRACT:
A liquid crystal (LC) display method and apparatus applies respective active LC bias voltages to both a master LC cell, and a phase compensation LC cell for the master cell. The bias voltages are selected to reduce the response time of the master cell, and to establish a common multicolor dark state for that cell. With a proper selection of the bias voltages, the products of the liquid crystal thickness and birefringence for each cell are substantially equal and mutually cancel. A bias voltage is first established for one cell, and the bias voltage for the other cell is then scanned to locate the point of mutual cancellation. A range of different bias voltages are possible, and a suitable bias is selected to balance response time against the required operating voltage range. A multicolor display system using only a single light valve can be realized.

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Katoh et al., "Application of Retardation Compensation; A New Highly Multiplexable Black-White Liquid Crystal display With Two Supertwisted Nematic Layers", Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 26, No. 11, Nov., 1987, pp. L17784-L1786.
S. T. Wu, "Design of a liquid crystal based tunable electrooptic filter", Journal of Applied Optics, vol. 28, No. 1, Jan. 1, 1989, pp. 48-52.

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