Liquid crystal display device

Liquid crystal cells – elements and systems – Particular structure – Having significant detail of cell structure only

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07630039

ABSTRACT:
A liquid crystal display device of the present invention is composed of a λ/4 plate1, a λ/2 plate2, and a polarizing plate3which are provided in this order from the side of a liquid crystal layer10. Here, an angle formed between an absorption axis of the polarizing plate3and an absorption axis of the λ/2 plate2is about 45°, an in-plane retardation of the λ/2 plate2is set to a value obtained by adding λ/4 to an in-plane retardation of a retardation plate1, desirably, the λ/4 plate1, and an optical axis of the λ/4 plate1and an optical axis of the λ/2 plate2are orthogonal to each other. In this configuration, the optical axis of the λ/4 plate1is placed at 150°, the optical axis of the λ/2 plate2is placed at 60°, and the absorption axis of the polarizing plate3is placed at 15°. This configuration improves display characteristics, that is, performs bright display at a higher contrast ratio and in a wider viewing angle with less dependence on visual field, thereby realizing an excellent reflection-type liquid crystal display device that is very easy to view even in a relatively dim place such as an indoor environment.

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The Journal of the Institute of Television Engineers of Japan; vol. 50, No. 8, pp. 1091-1095; Jul. 20, 1996.

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