Liquid crystal cells – elements and systems – Particular structure – Having significant detail of cell structure only
Patent
1997-02-07
1998-12-01
Sikes, William L.
Liquid crystal cells, elements and systems
Particular structure
Having significant detail of cell structure only
349138, 349 43, G02F 11333, G02F 1136
Patent
active
058446478
ABSTRACT:
In the liquid crystal display element, the light incident upon the poly-crystal silicon serving as an active layer for forming a poly-crystal silicon thin film transistors can be shaded, and further the light leaking through the gaps between the lines and the pixel electrodes can be shaded, so that it is possible to prevent the display performance from being lowered at relatively low cost, without reducing the aperture ratio of the display device. The liquid crystal display device having a transparent insulating substrate (18); pixel electrodes (8) arranged on the insulating substrate in matrix pattern to drive liquid crystal; and poly-crystal silicon thin film transistors (6) each formed on an active layer (21) arranged in correspondence to each pixel electrode (8) to apply voltage to each pixel electrode (8) is characterized in that an amorphous silicon film (19) is formed under the active layer (21) via an insulating film (20) to shade light incident upon the active layer (21) and light leaking through the gaps between the lines (1 and 2) and the pixel electrodes (8).
REFERENCES:
patent: 5567967 (1996-10-01), Kusumoto
patent: 5686980 (1997-11-01), Hirayama et al.
Maruno Motoshi
Sato Hajime
Tanaka Hirohisa
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Nguyen Tiep H.
Sikes William L.
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