Liquid crystal compounds containing an alicyclic ring and exhibi

Compositions – Radioactive compositions – Nuclear reactor fuel

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25229962, 25229963, 260463, 560138, 568631, 568632, 568633, 568634, 568644, 568645, 568647, G02F 113, C09K 334, C07C 4321, C07C 43225

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active

043570780

ABSTRACT:
Novel liquid crystal compounds exhibiting a low dielectric anisotropy have a structural formula: ##STR1## where R.sub.1 is an alkyl group, R.sub.2 is a group containing an alkyl group R and is either an alkyl group R, an alkoxy group OR, an alkylcarbonyloxy group OCOR or an alkoxycarbonyloxy group OCOOR, R.sub.1 and R containing up to 18 carbon atoms, ##STR2## is a trans-1,4-disubstituted cyclohexane ring ##STR3## or a 1,4-disubstituted bicyclo(2,2,2)octane ring ##STR4## and Ar is a 1,4 disubstituted benzene ring ##STR5## a 3-fluoro-1,4 disubstituted benzene ring ##STR6## or a 2,6 disubstituted naphthalene ring ##STR7## These compounds may be used in liquid crystal mixture compositions for use in a number of known electro-optic effects.
The compounds may be prepared by routes in which the individual steps involved are known.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4219256 (1980-08-01), Gray et al.
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patent: 4261651 (1981-04-01), Gray et al.
patent: 4261652 (1981-04-01), Gray et al.
Gray, G. W., Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., vol. 63, pp. 3-18 (1981); presented at the 8th International L. C. Conf., Kyoto, Japan, Jun. 30-Jul. 4, 1980.
Gray, G. W. et al., Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., vol. 53, pp. 147-166 (1979).
Demus, D., Nonemissive Electrooptic Displays, pp. 83-119 (1975).

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