Liquid crystal-based electro-optical device forming, in...

Optical waveguides – Polarization without modulation

Reexamination Certificate

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C385S006000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06959124

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides an electro-optical device, characterized in that it comprises two plane optical substrates (100) each having at least one optical waveguide (110), and a nematic liquid crystal (200) inserted between them, in which the liquid crystal (200) is split into two separate active zones (210, 220) serving to control coupling/decoupling of a respective one of the TE and TM polarizations of a light signal injected into the waveguides (110).

REFERENCES:
patent: 4095869 (1978-06-01), Reichelt et al.
patent: 62145224 (1987-06-01), None
patent: 01140124 (1989-06-01), None
Willson et al. “A Liquid Crystal Cutt-Off Modulator for Multimode Optical Waveguides”, Optik, 1984, West Germany, vol. 67, No. 1, pp. 37-41.
Wilson T. et al., “A liquid cut-off modulator for multimode optical waveguides”, Optik, 1984, West Germany, vol. 67, No. 1, pp. 37-41.
Bao Xue Chen et al., “High-contrast channel waveguide switch with two sections of a nematic liquid crystal covering”, Applied Optics, Washington, US, vol. 32, No. 30, Oct. 20, 1993, pp. 6018-6021.
Okamura Y. et al., “Electrooptic leaky waveguides using namtic liquid crystal”, 9th European Conference on Optical Communication, Geneva, Switzerland, Oct. 23-26, 1983, pp. 213-216.

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