Fluid sprinkling – spraying – and diffusing – Flow deflecting or rotation controlling means – Fluid rotation inducing means upstream of outlet
Patent
1997-05-20
1999-08-03
Kashnikow, Andres
Fluid sprinkling, spraying, and diffusing
Flow deflecting or rotation controlling means
Fluid rotation inducing means upstream of outlet
239552, 239556, B05B 134
Patent
active
059313870
ABSTRACT:
A liquid atomizer for, e.g., fuel, comprises a tube having an opening for receiving pressurized liquid flow. The tube has a closed end, a wall, and one or more bores through the wall. A shell having a discharge end with a discharge orifice encircles a portion of length of the tube, including the tube closed end. The shell forms an annular chamber around the tube end and an end chamber between the closed tube end and the shell discharge end. Liquid under pressure entering the tube opening is directed outwardly through the wall bores into the annular chamber, into the end chamber, and out through the discharge orifice for introduction, for example, into a combustor.
REFERENCES:
patent: 995981 (1911-06-01), Mills
patent: 1260408 (1918-03-01), Leissner
patent: 1408521 (1922-03-01), Lethrop
patent: 2577901 (1951-12-01), Marlow
patent: 3669359 (1972-06-01), Focht
patent: 3913845 (1975-10-01), Tsuji
patent: 4087050 (1978-05-01), Tsuji et al.
patent: 5106022 (1992-04-01), Pook
Dale John N.
Hurley John F.
Lindemann Scott H.
Combustion Components Associates, Inc.
Douglas Lisa Ann
Kashnikow Andres
Lipsitz Barry R.
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