Mineral oils: processes and products – Phenolic or toxic oils
Patent
1978-07-10
1982-06-01
Gantz, Delbert E.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Phenolic or toxic oils
C10G 104
Patent
active
043326676
ABSTRACT:
An improved liquefaction process wherein wall scale and particulate agglomeration during the liquefaction of solid carbonaceous materials containing alkaline earth metal humates is reduced and/or eliminated by subjecting the solid carbonaceous materials to controlled cyclic cavitation during liquefaction. It is important that the solid carbonaceous material be slurried in a suitable solvent or diluent during liquefaction. The cyclic cavitation may be imparted via pressure cycling, cyclic agitation and the like. When pressure cycling or the like is employed an amplitude equivalent to at least 25 psia is required to effectively remove scale from the liquefaction vessel walls.
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patent: 3808119 (1974-04-01), Bull et al.
patent: 4108759 (1978-08-01), Young
patent: 4121910 (1978-10-01), Stambaugh
EDS Coal Liquefaction Process Development Phase III A, Monthly Technical Progress Report for Dec. 31, 1976, Exxon Research and Engineering Co., published Feb. 1977, p. 8.
EDS Coal Liquefaction Process Development Phase III A, Monthly Technical Progress Report for Jan.-Jul. 31, 1976, Exxon Res. & Eng. Co., published Jul. 1977.
EDS Coal Liquefaction Process Development Phase III A, Annual Technical Progress Report for Jan.-Dec. 31, 1976, Exxon Res. & Eng. Co., submitted Dec. 1977.
EDS Liquefaction Process Development Phase III A, Quarterly Technical Progress Report for Jan.-Mar. 31, 1977, Exxon Res. & Eng. Co., submitted Dec. 1977.
Brunson Roy J.
Deane Barry C.
Epperly William R.
Boska Joseph A.
Exxon Research & Engineering Co.
Gantz Delbert E.
Hoover Wayne
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