Lipid amines formulated with fat or lipid emulsions as vaccine a

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Antigen – epitope – or other immunospecific immunoeffector – Recombinant or stably-transformed bacterium encoding one or...

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424 88, 424199, 424325, 424330, 424358, A61K 3113, A61K 31685, A61K 3900, A61K 4700

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043105505

ABSTRACT:
N,N-higher alkyl-N',N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)propanediamines and N,N-higher alkyl-xylylenediamines formulated with fat or lipid emulsions are useful as vaccine adjuvants of low toxicity. These compositions are useful in conjunction with known immunological substances in order to induce or enhance the immunogenic response. Preferred compositions employ N,N-higher alkyl-N',N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)propanediamines, particularly N,N-dioctadecyl-N',N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)propanediamine in Intralipid.

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patent: 4173641 (1979-11-01), Kraska
Gall, Immunology 11, pp. 369-386, (1966).
Strannegard et al.; Int. Arch Allergy appln. Immun. 51, pp. 198-205 (1976).
"Immunological Adjuvants", World Health Organization Technical Report Series No. 595 (1976).
Fortner et al., Am. J. Hosp. Pharm. 32, pp. 582-584 (1975).
Chang and Pearson, Arth. Rheum. 21, pp. 169-170 (1978).

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