Link mechanism of surgical robot

Joints and connections – Rotarily connected – differentially translatable members,... – Having locking means

Reexamination Certificate

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C074S490060, C384S038000, C600S424000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07063479

ABSTRACT:
A link mechanism to establish the position of a spherical bearing and the direction of an arm extending from the bearing is provided, which mechanism has a high precision of position and direction determination, does not require strong actuators, and is mechanically easy to accommodate MR compatibility, to be cleanable and to be sterilizable. The link mechanism has: an axial rod; and two spherical bearings to support the axial rod, the two spherical bearings being capable of changing relative positions, wherein the motion of one of the two spherical bearings relative to the axial rod along the axis is constrained, and the other of the spherical bearings can travel along the axial rod.

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Class Definitions, Dec. 2000 ed., USPTO, p. 901-2.
Chinzei, et al “MR Compatibility of Mechatronic Devices: Design Criteria”, MICCAI, Sep. 1999, pp. 1020-1030.
Masamune, et al. “Development of an MRI-Compatible Needle Insertion Manipulator for Stereotatic Neurosurgery”, Journal of Image Guided Surgery, 1995, pp. 242-248.
Schenck, et al. “Superconducting Open-Configuration MR. Imaging System for Image-Guided Therapy”, Interventional Radiology, Jun. 1995, vol. 195, No. 3, pp. 805-816.
Chinzei, et al “MR Compatible Surgical Assist Robot: System Integration and Preliminary Feasibility Study,” MICCAI 2000 Oct. 11-14 Lecture Notes in Computer Science vol. 1935 pp. 921-930, 2000.

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