Liner for shallow trench isolation

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Integrated circuit structure with electrically isolated... – Including dielectric isolation means

Reexamination Certificate

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C257SE21564

Reexamination Certificate

active

10925715

ABSTRACT:
A method of depositing dielectric material into sub-micron spaces and resultant structures is provided. After a trench is etched in the surface of a wafer, a silicon nitride barrier is deposited into the trench. The silicon nitride layer has a high nitrogen content near the trench walls to protect the walls. The silicon nitride layer further from the trench walls has a low nitrogen content and a high silicon content, to allow improved adhesion. The trench is then filled with a spin-on precursor. A densification or reaction process is then applied to convert the spin-on material into an insulator. The resulting trench has a well-adhered insulator which helps the insulating properties of the trench.

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Peters, Laura, “Choices and Challenges for Shallow Trench Isolation,”Semiconductor International, Website www.reed-electronics.com, 6 pages, Apr. 1, 1999.
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