Linear voltage regulator compatible with bipolar and MOSFET pass

Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Plural supply circuits or sources – One source floats across or compensates for other source

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307 48, 323284, 363 78, H02J 110

Patent

active

060053038

ABSTRACT:
A linear voltage regulator includes a pass device for supplying current to a load, and an error amplifier for generating a control signal for controlling the pass device for regulating an output voltage at the load. The error amplifier is connected to a first power supply having a first voltage and a second power supply having a second voltage greater than the first voltage. The error amplifier preferably includes an output stage for providing a greater amount of current to the pass device from the first power supply than from the second power supply when the control signal is below a predetermined value, and for providing a greater amount of current to the pass device from the second power supply than the first power supply when the control signal is above the predetermined value. The predetermined value may be slightly above the typical drive or control voltage needed for a bipolar pass device. Accordingly, the linear regulator can provide a relatively large amount of current for a bipolar transistor from primarily the lower voltage power supply, and can provide a higher voltage for a MOSFET from the higher voltage power supply.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4958268 (1990-09-01), Nagagata et al.
patent: 5264780 (1993-11-01), Bruer et al.
patent: 5528127 (1996-06-01), Streit
patent: 5532918 (1996-07-01), Mayrand et al.
patent: 5834925 (1998-11-01), Chesavage
patent: 5916313 (1999-06-01), Brown
Harris Semiconductor Product Sheet HIP6017, "Advanced PWM and Dual Linear Power Control", pp. 1-15.
Harris Semiconductor Product Sheet HIP6018, "Advanced PWM and Dual Linear Power Control", pp. 1-15.
Harris Semiconductor App Note No. AN9805, Desktop Microprocessor Computer Power Systems Using the HIP6018 Controller (HIP6018EVAL1), pp. 1-12.
Harris Semiconductor App Note No. AN9800.1, "Total Power Conversion Solutions for Computer Motherboards Using the HIP6017 and HIP6019 Controller ICs", pp. 1-11.

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