Optical: systems and elements – Optical modulator – Light wave temporal modulation
Patent
1993-04-23
1995-03-28
Popek, Joseph A.
Optical: systems and elements
Optical modulator
Light wave temporal modulation
359276, 359284, 385 2, G02B 610
Patent
active
054022592
ABSTRACT:
Apparatus, and a corresponding method for it use, for directly modulating an optical carrier with a radio-frequency (rf) electrical signal. A semiconductor electroabsorptive modulator is operated at an optical wavelength and electrical bias voltage carefully selected to provide a near-linear electrical-to-optical transfer characteristic and to keep rf insertion loss low. Further reduction of insertion loss is achieved by use of an extremely short device, or a single quantum well device configuration, or both. Linearity is further optimized by choosing an appropriate combination of optical polarization mode, optical reflectivity of the device facets, and the number and physical properties of multiple quantum wells.
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Johnson, et al., Reduction of intermodulation distortion in interferometric optical modulators, Optics Letters, vol. 13, No.10, pp. 928-930 (Oct. 1988).
Skeie, et al., Linearization of Electro-Optic Modulators by a Cascade Coupling of Phase Modulating Electrodes, Integrated Optical Circuits, SPIE vol. 1583, pp. 153-164 (1991).
Brock John C.
Lembo Lawrence J.
Goldstein Sol L.
Heal Noel F.
Le Vu
Popek Joseph A.
TRW Inc.
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