Linear capacitance displacement transducer

Electricity: measuring and testing – Impedance – admittance or other quantities representative of... – Lumped type parameters

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324678, 324690, 34087037, G01R 2726, G08C 1910

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active

049610554

ABSTRACT:
A linear capacitance displacement transducer for measuring absolute displacement is formed from a coaxial variable capacitor and a precision capacitance measuring electronic circuit. The plates of the coaxial capacitor are attached to the members of an assembly whose displacement relative to one another is to be determined. Linear displacement of the members causes a linear displacement between the capacitor plates which is reflected in a linear capacitance change. A capacitor controlled oscillator utilizes the coaxial variable capacitor at its input. The capacitor controlled oscillator whose period of oscillation is been determined by the capacitance and locked in phase with changes of capacitance is utilized as a precision measure of capacitance. The period of the square wave output of the oscillator is a linear function of the capacitance of the variable capacitor at any time. The transducer may be adapted to determine the absolute position of a piston rod in a hydraulic cylinder.

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patent: 4607238 (1986-08-01), Kohsiek
patent: 4788488 (1988-11-01), Kramer et al.
patent: 4788489 (1988-11-01), Kobayashi et al.

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