Limestone-based wet flue gas desulfurization process

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Modifying or removing component of normally gaseous mixture – Sulfur or sulfur containing component

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42324306, 42324308, B01D 5350

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active

056309910

ABSTRACT:
The limestone dissolution rate for limestone-containing slurries used in wet flue gas desulfurization (WFGD) systems is enhanced by the addition of ammonium ions. The ammonium ions may be obtained by incorporating into the limestone-containing slurry gaseous or aqueous ammonia and/or a water-soluble ammonium salt, such as ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, or ammonium carbonate. Increasing the limestone dissolution rate for limestone-containing slurries used in WFGD systems allows courser limestone particles, lower limestone stoichiometry and lower slurry recycle rates to be employed, thereby saving capital and operating costs. The ammonium ions may be recovered and reused in the process.

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"Gas Purification" by Kohl et al.; 4th ed.; pp. 342-345 Gulf Publishing Co. (1985) (No Month).
Rochelle et al. "The Effect of Additives on Mass Transfer in CaCo.sub.3 or CaO Slurry Scrubbing of SO.sub.2 from Waste Gases" Ind. Eng. Chem. Fund. vol. 16 No. 1 (1977, No Month Cited) pp. 67-75.

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