Plants – Herbaceous ornamnental flowering plant – Lily
Plant Patent
2001-04-13
2003-06-10
Campell, Bruce R. (Department: 1661)
Plants
Herbaceous ornamnental flowering plant
Lily
Plant Patent
active
PP013866
ABSTRACT:
LATIN NAME OF THE GENUS AND SPECIES OF THE PLANT CLAIMED
Genus: Lilium. Species is unknown.
VARIETY DENOMINATION
‘Orania’.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a new and distinct variety of Lilium hybrid referred to commercially as an upright Oriental×Aurelia lily hybrid and given the varietal name ‘Orania’.
This new variety is the product of a controlled breeding program using embryo culture and was carried out in the municipality of Breezand, The Netherlands, using the proprietary Oriental type hybrid lily 93.50.108-6 as the seed parent and the proprietary Aurelia type hybrid lily 87.319-1 as the pollen parent. Compared to the typical characteristics of common Oriental and Aurelia type lily hybrids, ‘Orania’ has larger flowers, taller plant height and taller stems, and blooms earlier.
This new variety has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, day length, and nutrient availability, without, however, any variations in genotype.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the basic characteristics of this invention that, in combination, distinguish ‘Orania’ as a new and distinct lily variety:
1. floriferous habit;
2. large orange flowers;
3. vigorous growth habit;
4. tall plant;
5. good virus tolerance, and
6. excellent vase-life.
Bulbs of this plant may be pre-cooled and forced out of season for very uniform cut flower production.
The primary distinguishing feature of ‘Orania’ is its numerous, large, orange flowers. The seed parent, an Oriental type hybrid does not produce orange-yellow flowers like ‘Orania’ and ‘Orania’ can be bred approximately 25 days more quickly than the seed parent. The pollen parent, an Aurelia type hybrid, produces flowers having a different color than ‘Orania.’ Furthermore, the pollen parent has a different inflorescence, smaller flowers, and calyx-like flowers.
Asexual reproduction of this new variety has been accomplished at a nursery in Breezand, The Netherlands, by scaling and tissue culture. The resulting plants have shown that the above-mentioned unique features are stable and reproduce true to type in each successive propagation.
REFERENCES:
The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening, vol. 3, editor-in-chief Anthony Huxley, The Royal Horticultural Society, 1992, pp. 68-80.
Campell Bruce R.
Grünberg Anne Marie
Klarquist & Sparkman, LLP
World Breeding, B.V.
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