Illumination – Supported by vehicle structure – Automobile
Reexamination Certificate
2002-03-25
2003-05-20
O'Shea, Sandra (Department: 2875)
Illumination
Supported by vehicle structure
Automobile
C362S545000, C362S800000, C040S587000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06565243
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to lighted wheels and more specifically to lighted wheels using centrifugal force from a turning wheel to close a photovoltaic switch, turning on a light source, powered by batteries. The present invention consists of a control housing which is placed inside the inner portion of a motorcycle rim so that it may be acted upon by centrifugal force. The control housing having a lighting control with a plurality of magnetic switches to activate selective lighting and batteries to power the lighting and a processor to give the lighting a blinking or oscillating effect. Within the housing are tension springs having varying lengths so that different amounts of centrifugal forces are needed to activate the switches corresponding light. The tension springs are attached to the center of the housing body with a magnetic switch attached to the other end facing its corresponding attraction plate so that when centrifugal forces act upon the magnet switch, the tension spring will expand allowing the magnetic switch to activate its corresponding lighting. The housing control also consists of attachment flanges to secure it to a vehicles rim. The control housing is electrically linked to a plurality of light housings that are attached to the side wall perimeter of the tire of a vehicle. The light housing consists of a primary and secondary set of lights each comprising of LED'S placed within the light fixture that is placed in there respective receptacle in the light housing.
2. Description of the Prior Art
There are lighted wheel devices designed to illuminate a vehicle's wheels. Typical of these is U.S. Pat. No. 3,786,246 issued to Johnson on Jan. 15, 1974.
Another patent was issued to Lewis on Jan. 29, 1974 as U.S. Pat. No. 3,789,208. Yet another U.S. Pat. No. 4,176,390 was issued to Galbert on Nov. 22, 1979 and still yet another was issued on Nov. 3, 1981 to Price et al. as U.S. Pat. No. 4,298,910.
Another patent was issued to Bakerman et al on Dec. 14, 1982 as U.S. Pat. No. 4,363,502. Another patent was issued to Knauff et al on May 10, 1983 as U.S. Pat. No. 4,383,244, Another patent was issued to Thomas et at on Aug. 2, 1988 as U.S. Pat. No. 4,761,577. Another patent was issued to DiMaggio et al on May 14, 1991 as U.S. Pat. No. 5,016,144. Another patent was issued to Frankum et al on Jan. 11, 1994 as U.S. Pat. No. 5,278,732.
Another patent was issued to Milde et al on Feb. 21, 1995 as U.S. Pat. No. 5,392,200. Another patent was issued to Roberts et al on Nov. 24, 1998 as U.S. Pat. No. 5,839,814. Another patent was issued to Chien et al on Mar. 2, 1999 as U.S. Pat. No. 5,876,108.
Another patent was issued to Parker et al. on Apr. 20, 1999 as U.S. Pat. No. 5,894,686. Another patent was issued to Helstern on Sep. 14, 1999 as U.S. Pat. No 5,951,150. Another patent was issued to de Saro on Nov. 30, 1999 as U.S. Pat. No. 5,992,068 and another patent was issued to Patrick on Dec. 12, 2000 as U.S. Pat. No. 6,158,156.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,786,246
Inventor: Stephen C. Johnson
Issued: Jan. 15, 1974
A Frisbee-type flying saucer toy which has a generally disc-shaped body terminating at its periphery in a downwardly pointing rim so that the body and the rim define a generally convex upper surface and generally concave lower surface. Lighting means, preferably in the form of a plurality of regular spaced lamps, is generally fixedly disposed proximate the rim so as to be visible when energized from the outside of the rim. A battery holder is generally centrally located on the body, preferably on the outside thereof and electrical conductors extend generally radially outwardly alone the body from the battery holder to the lights. The battery holder, lights, and electrical conductor means are all embodied in a unitary structure having a central hub in which the battery holder is located, with a plurality of regular spaced arms extending radially outwardly from the hub, with the lights located at the ends of the arms, and the electrical conductor extending along the arms.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,789,208
Inventor: Elwood Lewis
Issued: Jan. 29, 1974
A roller skate wheel attachment which is removably attached to a wheel at the axle thereof. The device includes a connector which removable affixes to the wheel axle and a rotary member which is rotatable about the connector and which rotates when the wheel rotates.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,176,390
Inventor: David Galbert
Issued: Nov. 27, 1979
An improved light adapted to be connected to a wheel of, e.g., a bicycle. In preferred form, the light is fixed to the wheel in a manner that orients the light's battery on an axis positioned substantially radially of the wheel, and that orients the light's battery radially inward of the light's bulb relative to the wheel's axis. A switch spring is provided in the light's housing that normally biases the battery out of electrical contact with the bulb when the wheel is not rotating, i.e., when the bicycle is not in use, but which permits the battery to be biased into electrical contact with the bulb in response to centrifugal force when the wheel is rotating, i.e., when the bicycle is in use. Thus, the light turns off automatically when the bicycle is not being ridden, and turns on automatically in response to centrifugal force when the bicycle is being ridden, when the light is mounted on a bicycle's wheel.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,298,910
Inventor: Robert Price
Issued: Nov. 3, 1981
A roller skate wheel has an inner body portion for securement to the axle of the roller skate and an outer body rotatable about the inner body on appropriate bearings. A permanent magnet is secured to the inner body in flux coupling relationship with electrically conducting windings carried on the outer body. When the wheel rotates, electricity is generated on the windings and used to energize light emitting diodes carried on the outer body of the wheels. The generated electricity is of the alternating type and since the light emitting diodes are essentially polarity-sensitive, they will be energized on only positive half cycles of the current to thereby provide a flashing or stroboscopic effect.
U.S. Patent Number 4,363,502
Inventor: David Bakerman
Issued: Dec. 14, 1982
A skate has a wheel rotatably mounted on an axle with a light emitting element mounted on the wheel for making the wheel illuminative when an electrical potential is applied to the light emitting element. The electrical potential can be supplied by a battery installed within the wheel through a switch which can be actuated by rotating a cap movably mounted on the hub of the wheel or contacts actuated by centrifugal force upon rotation of the wheel. The rotor and starter of an electrical generator can be mounted on the axle and wheel to generate the electrical potential in an embodiment which does not require a battery.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,383,244
Inventor: Robert Knauff
Issued: May 10, 1983
Intensified light emitting diodes intermittently energized while in motion, the light emission thereof being sensed by eyesight retention as dots and bars of light dynamically related and intermixed relative one to the other in an infinite number of geometric patterns dependent upon the simple and compound application of rectilinear, arcuate and rotary motion in combination with the frequency, spacing and duration of pulse application by a flasher circuit modified by adjustment both manually and automatically.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,761,577
Inventor: Stephen Thomas
Issued: Aug. 2, 1988
A wheel mounted hub containing an electrical generator which is pivotally supported in arms of a yoke. The yoke and generator have an offset center of gravity, tending to give the yoke and generator a pendulum-like behavior within the housing. During wheel rotation, the generator tends to remain along a gravitational line of force, forcing a small wheel associated with the generator to turn against the hub. Around the outer periphery of the yoke, yet within the hub housing, is a circuit board which carries a power utili
Kroll Michael I.
O'Shea Sandra
Sawhney Hargobind S.
LandOfFree
Lighted wheel does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Lighted wheel, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Lighted wheel will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3018347